Antecedent Definition
antecedent
English
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Antecedent
Pronunciation
- IPA: /æntəˈsidn̩t/, /æn'tesədn̩t/
Etymology
From Old French antecedent (French antécédent), from Latin antecēdēns (“go before”), from antecēdere (“to yield before”).
Adjective
antecedent (not comparable)
- Earlier, either in time or order.
Noun
| Examples (linguistics: expression referred to by pronoun) |
- In “The policeman asked the boy what he was doing.”, the phrase “the boy” is the antecedent of the pronoun “he”.
- In the sentence “I saw my girlfriend yesterday wearing her old jacket which is odd because she almost never wears it.”, the phrase “my girlfriend” is the antecedent of “her” and “old jacket” is the antecedent of “it”.
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antecedent (plural antecedents)
- Any thing that precedes another thing, especially the cause of the second thing.
- An ancestor.
- (grammar) A word, phrase or clause referred to by a pronoun.
- (logic) The conditional part of a hypothetical proposition.
Synonyms
Antonyms
Holonyms
Translations
any thing that precedes another thing
ancestor
word, phrase or clause referred to by a pronoun
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- German: Bezugswort (de) n.
- Icelandic: undanfari (is) m.
- Italian: antecedente (it) m.
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conditional part of a hypothetical proposition
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Help:How to check translations.
Translations to be checked
See also
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA: /ɑn.tə.səˈdɛnt/
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- Hyphenation: an‧te‧ce‧dent
Etymology
From Latin antecēdēns (“go before”), from antecēdere (“to yield before”).
Noun
antecedent n. (plural antecedenten, diminutive antecedentje)
- antecedent (linguistics)
- antecedent (logic)
- antecedent (thing that precedes)
Antonyms
Latin
Verb
antecēdent
- third-person plural future active indicative of antecēdō
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